0 Anterior cruciate ligament



MCQ 158

Q. Anterior cruciate ligament is ?


a. intracapsular and intrasynovial

b. intracapsular and extrasynovial

c. extracapsular and intrasynovial

d. extracapsular and extrasynovial



ANSWER:
Answer : B - intracapsular and extrasynovial
Both ACL and PCL are intracapsular and extrasynovial.





MedicoNotebook - Founder : DrShiviMudgal , Co-Founder : DrAyushGoel

0 Chest X-ray rotation



MCQ 157

Q. On a chest X-Ray, if the patient is rotated to left, then ?

a. left side becomes more radiolucent
b. right side becomes more radiolucent
c. both the sides become less radiolucent
d. radiolucency of both sides is not affected


ANSWER:
Answer : A -  if the patient is rotated to left, left side becomes more radiolucent





MedicoNotebook - Founder : DrShiviMudgal , Co-Founder : DrAyushGoel

0 Bat's wing shadowing - CXR



Bat's wing shadowing - CXR

Can be seen in


  • Pulmonary oedema (Most common cause)
  • Pneumocystis infection
  • Alveolar cell carcinoma
  • Alveolar proteinosis
  • Goodpasture's syndrome





MedicoNotebook - Founder : DrShiviMudgal , Co-Founder : DrAyushGoel

0 Smoking related ILDs




MCQ 156

Q. Which of the folowing is not a smoking related Interstitial lung disease (ILD) ?

a. Acute interstitial pneumonia

b. RB-ILD

c. Desquamative interstitial pneumonia

d. Pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis


ANSWER:
Answer : A - Acute interstitial pneumonia.







MedicoNotebook - Founder : DrShiviMudgal , Co-Founder : DrAyushGoel

0 Fahr disease




MCQ 155

Q. In Fahr disease there is ?


a. abnormality in calcium metabolism

b. abnormality in phosphate metabolism

c. abnormality in both calcium or phosphate metabolism

d. no abnormality in calcium or phosphate metabolism



ANSWER:
Answer : D, In Fahr disease calcification can be found in the globus pallidus, putamen, caudate, thalamus, cerebellum (especially dentate nucleus), corona radiata, and subcortical white matter. There is no abnormality in calcium or phosphate metabolism.



MedicoNotebook - Founder : DrShiviMudgal , Co-Founder : DrAyushGoel

2 DNB Thesis - Front cover page format



Thesis submission guidelines - Click here

This front cover page format (below) was submitted by a DNB resident after his thesis acceptance for December 2013 examination. (Name not disclosed on request) 

We take no responsibility, whatsoever, on the authentication of the same in current scenario. 

Please inform us if you know about any change in the guideline for the same by Natboard.

Front cover page format


THESIS TOPIC

A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE
NATIONAL BOARD OF EXAMINATIONS

IN FULFILLMENT OF THE REGULATION FOR THE AWARD OF DIPLOMATE OF NATIONAL BOARD
(SUBJECT)
EXAMINATION TO BE HELD IN month,year

BY
Name
Reg No.

GUIDE 
Name


DEPARTMENT OF ____________
____________  INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES

City  - Pin , State , INDIA



Front cover for summary : Everything is same except for addition of the word SUMMARY.

THESIS TOPIC
SUMMARY

A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE
NATIONAL BOARD OF EXAMINATIONS




*Fill the Red with your details.
*If you do not have the NBE amblum pic - click here


MedicoNotebook - Founder : DrShiviMudgal , Co-Founder : DrAyushGoel

0 Spinal meningeal cysts



MCQ 154

Q. Which of the following is type 2 spinal meningeal cyst ?

a. extradural spinal arachnoid cyst

b. tarlov cyst

c. intradural spinal arachnoid cyst

d. sacral meningocoele


ANSWER:
Answer : B - Tarlov cyst = perineural cyst.

Classification of spinal meningeal cysts :
type I : extradural with no neural tissue
a - extradural spinal arachnoid cyst
b - sacral meningocele
type II : extradural with neural tissue eg: tarlov cyst.
type III : intradural spinal arachnoid cyst






MedicoNotebook - Founder : DrShiviMudgal , Co-Founder : DrAyushGoel

1 Medical One Liners 301 - 310



301. Thrombospondins (TSP) has anti-angiogenic abilities

302. Infectious diseases communicable during the later part of the incubation period are - Measles, chickenpox, whooping cough, hepatitis A.

303. Fredericson classification - medial tibial stress syndrome

304. Bismuth-Corlette classification - perihilar cholangiocarcinoma

305. Luftsichel sign & juxtaphrenic peak sign - Left Upper Lobe collapse
        Flat waist sign - Left Lower Lobe collapse.

306. Most common hepatic malignancy in children is Hepatoblastoma.

307. Most common anomaly associated with coarctation of aorta is bicuspid aortic valve.

308. 4th Ventricle Ependymoma vs Meduloblastoma
  • Ependymoma - usually from Floor of 4th ventricle (Mnemonic - Alphabetic order EF)
  • Meduloblastoma - usually from Roof of 4th ventricle
309. Most common tumor of mediastinum - neurogenic tumor.

310. Most common causes of renal artery stenosis
  • Old age - Atherosclerosis
  • Young (India) - Takayasu arteritis
  • Young (Western world) - Fibromuscular dysplasia.




MedicoNotebook - Founder : DrShiviMudgal , Co-Founder : DrAyushGoel

0 Medical one liners 291 - 300



291. Ulcerative colitis causes inflammatory diarrhoea
        Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency causes Steatorrheal diarrhoea

292. Metastases -
  • MC intracranial metastasis from Carcinoma lung
  • MC hepatic metastasis (overall) from Bronchogenic carcinoma
  • MC hepatic mets from GIT from Colonic carcinoma
293. Isotonic exercise : Cardiac output increases
        Isometric exercise : Cardiac output decreases.

294. The repolarisation wave in heart starts from epicardial surface of apex.

295. Glucocorticoids increase the number of RBCs, platelets and neutrophils in the circulation.

296. Acute rheumatic fever - There is no residual damage to the joint.

297. Live vaccines are contraindicated in pregnancy.

298. Screening is effective for cervical cancer, breast cancer & oral cancer.

299. CTEV correction : 1st - forefoot adduction, then - inversion, then - equinus.

300. Receptor proteins for Parathyroid hormone (PTH) are present on both osteoblasts and osteocytes.





MedicoNotebook - Founder : DrShiviMudgal , Co-Founder : DrAyushGoel
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